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Step-by-Step Guide for Employee Conversations

As a leader, you need to conduct many Employee Conversations and need a standardized approach - that's what our guides are for. Optimize your preparation and conduct structured, goal-oriented conversations.

Phase 1: Opening the Conversation

Duration: 5-10 minutes

Begin the conversation with a warm greeting and create a pleasant atmosphere. Briefly explain the purpose of the discussion and the agenda so that both you and your employee know what to expect.

Practical Tips:

  • Start with a positive statement. Ask how your employee is doing. Show genuine interest. Set the stage for an open and constructive conversation.

Phase 2: Reflection & Analysis

Duration: 15-20 minutes

Reflect together with your employee on the past period. Discuss successes, challenges, and learning experiences. Encourage them to share their perspective and provide constructive feedback.

Practical Tips:

  • Ask open-ended questions to prompt the employee to speak. Listen actively and summarize their statements. Provide specific and observable feedback, both positive and constructive.

Phase 3: Discussion & Exchange

Duration: 15-20 minutes

Delve deeper into current topics that concern the employee. Discuss developmental aspirations, potential obstacles, and ideas for the future. This segment should be a genuine dialogue, where you provide your employee with the space to express their thoughts.

Practical Tips:

  • Focus on the needs and desires of the employee. Ask about their ideas and suggestions. Stay solution-oriented and show understanding for their concerns.

Phase 4: Goals & Next Steps

Duration: 10-15 minutes

Collaboratively define specific and measurable goals for the upcoming period. Discuss the steps that need to be taken to achieve these goals and how you can support your employee in this process.

Practical Tips:

  • Set SMART goals (Specific, Measurable, Attractive, Relevant, Time-bound). Clarify responsibilities. Offer your support and consider what resources or training could be beneficial.

Phase 5: Conclusion & Agreements

Duration: 5-10 minutes

Summarize the key outcomes and agreements from the conversation. Thank the participant for the open discussion and schedule a follow-up appointment to review progress.

Practical Tips:

  • Recap the core points and the agreed-upon actions. Confirm your enthusiasm for the implementation process. Express appreciation for your employee's time and contributions.

With this guide, you are optimally prepared to successfully conduct Employee Conversations. Use the practical tips and example formulations for your specific situation.

Quick Reference

Cheat Sheet: Employee Conversations at a glance

Total duration approx. 50-65 Minuten

Employee Conversation - Quick Reference
Bookmark this page for quick access

Opening the Conversation

  • Start with a positive statement. Ask how your employee is doing. Show genuine interest. Set the stage for an open and constructive conversation.

Conversation Phases

2
Reflection & Analysis15-20 minutes

Ask open

3
Discussion & Exchange15-20 minutes

Focus on the needs and desires of the employee. Ask about...

4
Goals & Next Steps10-15 minutes

Set SMART goals (Specific, Measurable, Attractive, Releva...

Conclusion & Agreements

  • Recap the core points and the agreed
  • upon actions. Confirm your enthusiasm for the implementation process. Express appreciation for your employee's time and contributions.
Avoid Mistakes

Common Mistakes in Employee Conversationn
and how to avoid them

These typical mistakes can jeopardize the success of your conversation. Recognize them early and respond professionally.

Mistake #1

Poor Timing in Critical Feedback

You deliver criticism too harshly or too early in the conversation. The employee disengages or becomes defensive before a trusting atmosphere can be established.

Mistake #2

Misjudging Emotional Reactions

The employee becomes quiet, tense, or emotional — you may not notice it or respond inappropriately. As a result, conversations escalate, or important information remains uncommunicated.

Mistake #3

Handling Unexpected Objections

"I see it differently" or "That's unfair" - such reactions can throw you off balance. You may become uncertain or overly defensive.

Mistake #4

Not Following Through on Difficult Conversations

When faced with resistance or uncomfortable topics, you tend to change the subject or become too lenient. Important issues remain unresolved.

Mistake #5

Finding the Right Tone for Different Employee Types

What works for a confident high performer may hurt a more insecure employee. Using the same communication style for everyone can leave some employees unreachable.

Mistake #6

Engaging Introverted Employees in Conversation

Your questions receive only one-word answers: "Yes," "No," "It's fine." You struggle to get the person to open up, and the conversation remains superficial.

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